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Soil Carbon

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Enzyme

BRENDA Enzyme Database

Expasy - ENZYME

Microbiome

微生物组实验手册:架起各领域通向微生物组世界的桥梁_Bio-protocol

Model

CBM-CFS3: Carbon Budget Model

cat-cfs/libcbm_py: Carbon budget model library based on CBM-CFS3

IBIS: ORNL DAAC INTEGRATED BIOSPHERE SIMULATOR MODEL (IBIS), VERSION 2.5

ED2: GitHub - EDmodel/ED2: Ecosystem Demography Model

ROTHC: Rothamsted Carbon Model (ROTHC) | Rothamsted Research

Theoretical Ecosystem Ecology | Run the RothC model for a site

Python version of RothC Official Rothamsted Research Release

DNDC: GRAMP: Home (ags.io)

Global DNDC Network

MIMICS: GitHub - wwieder/MIMICS: MIMICS Code Repository

GMD - Stoichiometrically coupled carbon and nitrogen cycling in the MIcrobial-MIneral Carbon Stabilization model version 1.0 (MIMICS-CN v1.0) GMD - Modeling boreal forest soil dynamics with the microbially explicit soil model MIMICS+ (v1.0)

Millennial Version 2: Improved global-scale predictions of soil carbon stocks with Millennial Version 2 - ScienceDirect

APSIM: APSIMInitiative/APSIM710: APSIM | APSIM

APSIMInitiative/ApsimX: ApsimX is the next generation of APSIM

⭐Yasso: Soil carbon model Yasso - Finnish Meteorological Institute

Century Model: Century – Natural Resource Ecology Laboratory at Colorado State University

ICBM: Olof Andrén: Ecology, Environmental Conservation & Soil Biology

rCTOOL: francagiannini/rCTOOL: C-TOOL a simple and flexible SOM turnover model


CASMOFOR: CASMOFOR - CArbon Sequestration MOdel for FORestations

CO2Fix: EuropeanForestInstitute/CO2Fix-distribution: CO2Fix model software

3-PG: 3-PG Forest Growth Model | Process Introduction

⭐iLand: iLand | startpage | 基于个体的景观森林和干扰模型

LANDIS-II: LANDIS-II Forest landscape model

FORCCHN V2.0: JingF1/FORCCHN2_model: These files includes the run code, DLL package, and datasets of FORCCHN2 model.

LPJ-GUESS Ecosystem Model: LPJ-GUESS home page at Lund University | 基于过程的动态植被-陆地生态系统模型,包含冻土、野火模块

forestat: caf-ifrit/forestat: forestat: Forest Carbon Sequestration and Potential Productivity Calculation 森林碳汇计量和潜力计算 | 森林碳汇,不包括土壤


LukeEcomod/SoilCarbon: Soil Carbon models

bsulman/INTERFACE-model-experiment-synthesis: Code from soil carbon model-experiment synthesis project coming out of INTERFACE workshop

SoilR: Models of Soil Organic Matter Decomposition

Organization

VEMAP

Thesis

Black Carbon Stability In Soil

Black Carbon In Soil Organic And Mineral Matter

MODELING THE DYNAMICS OF CARBON SEQUESTRATION: INJECTION STRATEGIES, REMOBILIZATION, AND CAVITATION

Uncertainties in Soil Model Projections

OATD: Maas, Ellen DvL - Uncertainties in Soil Model Projections

Biogeochemical controls and spatial modeling of CO2 and CH4 fluxes in a complex forest landscape | 温室气体结合数字土壤制图

"Towards a paradigm shift in the modeling of soil organic carbon decomp" by Yujie He

"Three-Dimensional Water and Carbon Cycle Modeling at High Spatial-Temp" by Chang Liao

Selected Topics of Deep Learning Application in Forest Research

Microbial and Mineral Controls over Soil Carbon Cycling and Storage: Process-based Modeling, Observational Syntheses, and Global Implications

Soil carbon sequestration: factors influencing mechanisms, allocation and vulnerability

"Merging Ecology and Earth System Modeling: Biotic and Abiotic Controls" by Emily Kyker-Snowman

"The Effect of Sample Grinding on Color-based Predictions of Soil Organ" by Mason Rutgers

Article

Global turnover of soil mineral-associated and particulate organic carbon | Nature Communications | 使用DSM方法

Chengjie Ren

Code for "Global turnover of soil mineral-associated and particulate organic carbon"

Global soil organic carbon–climate interactions: Why scales matter - Jungkunst - 2022 - WIREs Climate Change - Wiley Online Library | 土壤有机碳预测的尺度

A global meta-analysis of soil organic carbon in the Anthropocene | Nature Communications | Meta分析;方法详细可参考

A trade-off between plant and soil carbon storage under elevated CO2 | Nature | 小样本Meta分析

Cesarterrer/SoilC_CO2 | 包含完整数据和代码 R Code

Global Distributions of Reactive Iron and Aluminum Influence the Spatial Variation of Soil Organic Carbon | 使用glmm.hp, 方法可参考 | CRAN: Package glmm.hp

Divergent accumulation of microbial necromass and plant lignin components in grassland soils-All Databases

氨基糖和木质素酚作为微生物坏死物质和植物木质素成分的示踪剂

Isolating organic carbon fractions with varying turnover rates in temperate agricultural soils – A comprehensive method comparison - ScienceDirect

SOM fractionation methods: Relevance to functional pools and to stabilization mechanisms - ScienceDirect | 土壤有机质分组,较为详细

Microbial models with minimal mineral protection can explain long-term soil organic carbon persistence | Scientific Reports

Emergent temperature sensitivity of soil organic carbon driven by mineral associations | Nature Geoscience | 使用MIMICS-CN,代码可用

ESM

ESSDD - Global Carbon Budget 2024 | 全球碳预算;碳收支

The carbon budget of China: 1980–2021 - ScienceDirect | 中国碳预算

Projected soil carbon loss with warming in constrained Earth system models | Nature Communications | 受约束地球系统模型中随变暖的预测土壤碳损失

SOIL - A review of the global soil property maps for Earth system models | 地球系统模型全球土壤特性图综述

Fe-Al oxides

Important role of Fe oxides in global soil carbon stabilization and stocks | Nature Communications | Fe 氧化物在全球土壤碳稳定和储量中的重要作用

Global Change Biology | Environmental Change Journal | Wiley Online Library | 活性铁和活性铝的全球分布影响土壤有机碳的空间变化

Mineral protection explains the elevational variation of temperature sensitivity of soil carbon decomposition in the Eastern Himalaya - ScienceDirect | 矿物保护解释了东喜马拉雅地区土壤碳分解温度敏感性的海拔变化; 铁铝氧化物

Erosion and deposition regulate soil carbon by mediating Fe-Carbon fixation mode in a typical catchment in the black soil region of Northeastern China - ScienceDirect

Networks of mineral-associated organic matter fractions in forest ecosystems - ScienceDirect | Fe-Al & MAOM

BG - Ecosystem-specific patterns and drivers of global reactive iron mineral-associated organic carbon | Fe-Al & MAOM

胶结物质驱动的土壤团聚体形成过程与稳定机制 | 团聚体,金属氧化物

Litter

Living and decaying roots as regulators of soil aggregation and organic matter formation—from the rhizosphere to the detritusphere - ScienceDirect | 根系分解进入到碎屑层

Spatial modeling of litter and soil carbon stocks on forest land in the conterminous United States - ScienceDirect

Rock

Spatial variation of global surface soil rock fragment content and its roles on hydrological and ecological patterns - ScienceDirect

Soil rock fragments: Unquantified players in terrestrial carbon and nitrogen cycles - ScienceDirect

Responses of soil carbon and nitrogen cycles to the physical influences of rock fragment in soils - ScienceDirect

SOC

Organic carbon stocks, quality and prediction in permafrost-affected forest soils in North Canada - ScienceDirect | 参考采样、无机碳处理方法

  • 由于土壤较浅且岩石含量过高,南部的一些采样点的采样范围仅限于 60 厘米以内。在 S6 站点,由于深度为 >15 cm 的连续岩石,仅对上部 0-15 cm 进行了采样。

MBC

An extraction method for measuring soil microbial biomass C - ScienceDirect

MAOM and POM

10g干土 → 0.5% 六偏磷酸钠(质量百分比) → 加入珠子 → 震荡18h → 53μm筛子冲洗 → 保留POM


mineral-associated organic matter | particulate organic matter

53-2000μm POM;<53μm MAOM

Global Change Biology | Environmental Change Journal | Wiley Online Library

10g干土 → 0.5% 六偏磷酸钠 → 加入珠子 → 震荡18h → 53μm筛子冲洗 → 保留MAOM和POM → 测定OC(盐酸熏蒸)、C/N

https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/gcb.17070

盐酸熏蒸:12-20mg样品 → 去离子水润湿 → 25ml浓盐酸 → 放入清洗并使用HCl预处理的玻璃干燥器 → 熏蒸6-12h → 50°C干燥3h+

Soil carbon storage informed by particulate and mineral-associated organic matter | Nature Geoscience

5g 2mm干土 → 0.5% 六偏磷酸钠 → 加入珠子 → 震荡18h → 53μm筛子冲洗 → 保留MAOM和POM → 60°C干燥至恒重 → 测定OC(酸化)、N

RF方法估算LUCAS数据库中碳组分

酸化参考:Acid fumigation of soils to remove carbonates prior to total organic carbon or CARBON‐13 isotopic analysis - Harris - 2001 - Soil Science Society of America Journal - Wiley Online Library

30mg干土 → 50μL银箔胶囊,50μL水润湿 → 100mL 12M 浓盐酸 → 放入真空干燥器6-8h → 60°C干燥4h

酸化补充参考:Carbonate removal by acid fumigation for measuring the δ13C of soil organic carbon

300mg 球磨干土 → 20mL玻璃瓶,150μL去离子水润湿 → 100mL 12M 浓盐酸 → 真空干燥器80kPa → 完全去除30-56h(0-50cm) → 取出烧杯后抽真空1-1.5h排除HCl蒸汽 → 60°C干燥16h

Where and why do particulate organic matter (POM) and mineral-associated organic matter (MAOM) differ among diverse soils? - ScienceDirect

10g 2mm筛分干土 → 50ml 0.5% 六偏磷酸钠 → 震荡18h → 53μm筛子冲洗 → 保留MAOM和POM → 进一步分离2-53μm、<2μm → 测定OC(pH>7 部分HCl熏蒸72h)、N

土壤中碳相关分析方法--中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所分析测试部

20g 2mm筛分干土 → 100ml 0.5% (5g/L) 六偏磷酸钠 → 90r/min 震荡18h → 53μm筛子冲洗 → 保留MAOM和POM → 60°C干燥10h+(过夜) → 测定OC

Does microbial carbon use efficiency differ between particulate and mineral‐associated organic matter? - Ma - 2024 - Functional Ecology - Wiley Online Library | Xiaojuan Feng: microbial Carbon use efficiency did not consistently differ between particulate and mineral-associated organic matter – Functional Ecologists

2mm筛分干土 → 1:5 土水比 → 180r/min 震荡30min → 53μm筛子冲洗 → 冷冻干燥 → 保留MAOM和POM → 微生物培养

根据其文章和参考文献,推测将筛分后沉淀、可离心的部分作为MAOM


Global Change Biology | Environmental Change Journal | Wiley Online Library | 将土壤有机质概念化为颗粒和矿物相关形式,以应对 21 世纪的全球变化 高被引

  • 分组:POM、MAOM、DOM(可忽略)

Global Change Biology | Environmental Change Journal | Wiley Online Library | 对全球颗粒物和矿物相关有机碳储存进行独特、直接和气候介导的环境控制

  • POC 储量与 MAT 和土壤 pH 值呈负相关
  • MAOC 储量与 NPP 和 MAP-PET 呈正相关,与土壤 % 沙子呈负相关

Does microbial carbon use efficiency differ between particulate and mineral‐associated organic matter? - Ma - 2024 - Functional Ecology - Wiley Online Library

  • 使用倾析法分离

SOIL - Shifts in controls and abundance of particulate and mineral-associated organic matter fractions among subfield yield stability zones

  • 混合效应模型 lme4
  • POM:MAOM
  • 20μm 作为矿质结合有机碳的下限,对应800-900目

Global Change Biology | Environmental Change Journal | Wiley Online Library

  • MAOM和POM与微生物生物量碳氮的关系,化学计量比

Modeling Global Soil Carbon and Soil Microbial Carbon by Integrating Microbial Processes into the Ecosystem Process Model TRIPLEX‐GHG - Wang - 2017 - Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems - Wiley Online Library

  • 区分POC和MOC的降解酶

Soil Carbon Saturation: Linking Concept and Measurable Carbon Pools - Stewart - 2008 - Soil Science Society of America Journal - Wiley Online Library

  • 物理、化学、密度分馏土壤有机碳,和MAOM比更细致

Global distribution, formation and fate of mineral‐associated soil organic matter under a changing climate: A trait‐based perspective - Sokol - 2022 - Functional Ecology - Wiley Online Library

  • 北方森林含有中等浓度的 MAOM-C和低比例的 MAOM-C:SOC

Soil carbon storage informed by particulate and mineral-associated organic matter | Nature Geoscience

pH: A core node of interaction networks among soil organo-mineral fractions - ScienceDirect | pH与MAOM的关系

pH

10g 土 → 加入50ml 水(1:5 mass-to-volume)→ 200rpm震荡30min

ISO 10390:2021 - Soil, treated biowaste and sludge – Determination of pH 1:5 volume-to-volume

LY/T 1239-1999 - 森林土壤pH值的测定 30min

Changes in soil biological activities under reduced soil pH during Thlaspi caerulescens phytoextraction - ScienceDirect 200rpm


pH: A core node of interaction networks among soil organo-mineral fractions - ScienceDirect pH&MAOM

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